Rethinking "The Gathering": Is Our Church Focus Out of Sync?
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Rethinking "The Gathering": Is Our Church Focus Out of Sync?
For many North American churches (NAC), Sunday morning is the pinnacle of the week, the grand event where resources and energy converge, especially during holidays like Easter and Christmas. But is this emphasis on "the gathering" truly aligned with the New Testament model?
Brant Henshaw's research sheds light on where church budgets are allocated. A staggering 64% of church funds, primarily through payroll, property, and program costs, are directed towards the Sunday morning service. This demonstrates a clear focus on the public gathering as the central activity of the church.
In contrast, the New Testament Church (NTC) saw gatherings as a natural byproduct of discipleship and growth. Acts 2:42-47 highlights unity, gospel proclamation, and relational depth, rather than the gathering itself, as the primary focus.
The Greek word "koinonia," often translated as fellowship, reveals a deeper meaning. It's about contribution, participation, and sharing, reflecting the holistic life of the church, not just a weekly meeting. The NTC's gatherings were a result of vibrant relationships with God and each other.
It's crucial to distinguish between "the church" (the universal body of Christ) and "a church" (a local expression of that body). Matthew 18:20 reminds us that where two or three gather in Jesus' name, He is present. Acts 2:42-47 and other passages illustrate the organic, relational nature of these local gatherings, often taking place in homes.
A contemporary trend in church planting emphasizes large launches, focusing on attracting crowds and meeting perceived needs. While this approach might yield initial numerical growth, it deviates from the biblical model of starting small and multiplying.
As Hirsch and Catchim point out, the "ecclesia" (the biblical term for church) is designed for impact, but we must build "according to code," using the methods God has already given us. Jesus himself prioritized small gatherings and personal discipleship. He called twelve disciples, sent out seventy-two, and the early church met in homes. Scripture emphasizes multiplication, not just addition. Consider Jesus' own approach to large crowds. He prioritized teaching and challenging them, even at the risk of losing followers. He sought committed disciples, not just large numbers.
The NAC often prioritizes numerical growth, a byproduct of its structure. However, the Bible emphasizes discipleship and relational depth. Inviting non-believers to a Sunday service, where they are expected to participate in unfamiliar practices, can be counterproductive.
Instead of focusing on attracting crowds to a large gathering, the church should prioritize:
- Small, Simple Gatherings: Fostering genuine relationships and discipleship in intimate settings.
- Equipping Believers: Empowering them to live out their faith and make disciples in their daily lives.
- Regional and Whole-Body Gatherings: Celebrating God's work and fostering unity among multiple simple gatherings.
The goal is not the gathering itself, but reflecting Jesus, loving others, and making disciples. If the NAC prioritizes these biblical principles, church growth will be a natural outcome.
Moving Forward: A Call to Re-evaluate
It's time for the NAC to re-evaluate its focus. Are we investing in programs and events, or in people and relationships? Are we building crowds or disciples? By returning to the biblical model, we can rediscover the true meaning of "ecclesia" and experience the transformative power of genuine community.
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